QA Series No 39 - Information Technology Part 4

 

The Banking Tutor

Question Answer Series 2025

S No 39                                                                   16-08-2025

Information Technology – Part 4 

151. What is UNIX? 

UNIX is a Multi-user operating system. 

152. What is the full form of LAN? 

LAN - Local area network. 

153. Name the Program that controls the Computer. 

The program that controls the computer - The Operating System. 

154. What is the meaning of Creating Backup? 

Creating a backup means making a duplicate copy of important files so that when a problem occurs, you can restore those files using the copy. 

155. What is meany by Spooling? 

 Moving process from main memory to disks is called Spooling. 

156. What is a Star Network? 

A central computer surrounded by one or more satellite computers is called a Star Network. 

157. What is Root Directory? 

Root directory is the main folder on a storage device. 

158. What is full form of DOS and what it is? 

Full Form of DOS is Disk Operating System DOS is a single-user operating system. 

159. What is Streaming? 

Streaming is the process whereby media files such as a video start playing as they are downloading. 

160. What are Compilers? 

Compilers are the software used for translation. 

161. Give examples for Modifier Keys. 

Ctrl, Shift and Alt are called Modifier keys. 

162. What are BAR Codes? 

The pattern of printed lines on most products are called Bar codes. 

163. What is ‘txt” ? 

“txt “ is the default file extension for all Word documents. 

164. What is a Bay Swap? 

Removing and replacing devices without turning of computer is referred to as Bay swap. 

165. What is a Spam? 

Junk e-mail is also called Spam. 

166. Who is the father of AI ? 

Father of Artificial Intelligence - John McCarthy. 

167. What is Dragging? 

Holding the mouse button down while moving an object or text is known as Dragging. 

168. What is a Scanner? 

A light sensitive device that converts drawing, printed text or other image  into digital form is Scanner. 

169.  What menu is selected to ‘save’ or ‘save as’? 

File menu is selected to Save or Save As.

 

170. What is the command used to rename a file or folder? 

F2 command is used to rename the file or folder. 

171. What is a Patch? 

A repair for a known software bug, usually available at no charge on the internet, is called a patch. 

172. What is the devise required to share a broadband internet connection? 

We must install a router on a network if we want to share a broadband Internet connection. 

173. What Key(s) used to select the entire document? 

Ctrl + A can be used to select the entire document. 

174. Which button is used to reload a web page? 

To reload a web page, press the Refresh button. 

175. To which field PROLOG is related? 

PROLOG is associated with Artificial Intelligence. 

176. How many dots are there in each pixel on colour monitor?

On colour monitor each pixel is composed of three mini dots. 

177. Which Icon to be clicked to make the text Italics? 

 We click at I to make the text Italics. 

178. What is the full form of ALU? 

ALU - Arithmetic Logic Unit. 

179. What is Sound Forge? 

Conversion of analog waves to a digital format called Sound forge. 

180. Who is the father of Punched Card? 

Herman Hollerith is the father of punched card. 

181. What is Booting? 

Starting up on operating system is called Booting. 

182. Which key(s) used to repeat the narration? 

We can repeat narration by pressing Ctrl + R 

183. Which cannot be a part of email address? 

‘Space’ cannot be part of an email address. 

184. To reload a web page which button to be used? 

To reload a Web page, press the Refresh button. 

185. What is a Crash? 

When your computer stops working suddenly, it is referred to as a crash.  

186. What is the other name for Web Address ? 

A web address is also called a URL. The full form of URL is Uniform Resource Locator. 

187. Which file create a perfect reproduction of original image? 

GIF file creates a perfect reproduction of the original images. 

188. What is meant by “User Friendly” ? 

Something which has easily understood instructions is said to be user friendly. 

189. What we find in a Menu? 

A Menu contains commands that can be selected. 

190. What is Artificial Intelligence? 

Artificial intelligence is the science that attempts to produce machines that display the same type of intelligence that humans do. 

191. What is Smishing? 

Smishing is fraudulent messages sent over SMS. 

192. What is a Resident Program? 

A program that remains in the memory while other programs are executing is called - Resident Program. 

193. What is the full form of IBM ? 

IBM - International Business Machines. 

194. In which context we come across the term “TWAIN”? 

 TWAIN is a term related with Scanner. 

195. What is the full form of GUI? 

GUI - Graphical User Interface. 

196. While browsing internet, what do we call the area of storage that compensates for the different speeds of data low or timings of events by temporarily holding a block of data that is waiting to be processed? 

Buffer. 

197. What are Wildcards? 

Wildcards are symbols that represent any character or combination of characters. 

198. What is Hyperlink? 

A word in a web page that, when clicked, opens another document is called Hyperlink.

199. Where we find Help Menu in Computer? 

Help Menu is available at Start button. 

200. What is the use of a Joystick in Computer? 

A Joystick can make it easier to play games. 

Next Issue  will be shared on 18^th  August  2025.

Sekhar Pariti

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